Charandeep DeolMortgage Agent Level 2
Commercial

Property and business financing.

Plazas, vacant land, acreage and loans for businesses that are not buying real estate. Different lenders, different guidelines.

What we finance

Four ways in.

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Plazas & retail

Strip plazas, retail and mixed-use buildings.

Plazas & retail

  • Plazas and retail units
  • Office, industrial and mixed-use buildings
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Vacant land & acreage

Land for development, hold or build.

Vacant land & acreage

  • Vacant land and development land
  • Acreages and other special-purpose properties
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Business loans

Financing for businesses not buying property. Funding rests mainly on cash flow, time in business and the owners' credit.

Business loans

  • Working capital and lines of credit
  • Equipment and vehicle financing
  • Term loans for growth or renovations
  • Business purchase or partner buyout
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Office & industrial

Offices, warehouses, shops and rental buildings. The property and the income it earns secure the loan.

Office & industrial

  • Office, industrial and mixed-use buildings
  • Properties bought or owned mainly for business or investment
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What lenders look at

Bring the full picture.

Each lender sets its own rules, so terms vary more than they do for homes.

Income and cash flowLenders test whether the property or business earns enough to cover the payments, often as a debt coverage ratio (net income compared with debt payments).
Property value and typeAn appraisal sets the value the loan is based on. Lenders usually lend a smaller share of value on specialized properties and on vacant land than on a typical home.
The borrowerExperience, net worth, credit history and the equity you put in. Many commercial loans need personal guarantees.
Terms and structureTerms are often shorter, with a longer amortization than the term, so renewal or refinancing planning matters. Rates and fees depend on the lender and the file.

General information. Loan amounts, rates, terms and fees depend on the lender and your circumstances, and nothing here is a commitment to lend.

CMHC guidance

Where CMHC insurance fits

CMHC doesn't insure every commercial loan. Its multi-unit mortgage loan insurance is for residential rental buildings with at least 5 units, including some mixed-use buildings with commercial space on the ground floor. Plazas, vacant land, acreages and other purely commercial properties are financed through conventional (uninsured) commercial lending instead.

CMHC multi-unit insuranceStandard rental housingMLI Select (up to)
Minimum size5 rental units5 units (50 for retirement homes)
Maximum loan-to-value85%85% to 95%, depending on points
Minimum debt coverage ratioSet by CMHC1.1
Maximum amortization40 years existing, 50 years new construction40, 45 or 50 years, depending on points
  • Commercial space: at least 70% of the building (floor area and loan value) must be residential. The non-residential part can be financed up to 75% of its value, with a 1.00% premium surcharge on that portion.
  • Borrower: proven experience managing a similar property, normally at least 5 years, and net worth of at least 25% of the loan.
  • MLI Select: higher loan-to-value and longer amortization are available when a project earns points for affordability, energy efficiency and accessibility.

Sources: CMHC, standard rental housing and MLI Select. CMHC changes its programs from time to time, so these figures are a summary to be confirmed against current CMHC criteria and the lender. Not every lender or project qualifies.

Getting ready

What to have on hand

  • For a business loan: business financial statements, tax returns, recent bank statements and what the funds are for
  • For a property: the address or land description, purchase agreement or current mortgage, and how the property will be used
  • For rental income: leases, rent roll and operating expenses
  • Your personal net worth statement and ID

Not sure which category your plan falls in? Book a call and we'll sort it out together.

Have a deal in mind?

Send me the basics and I will tell you which lenders fit.

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